158 points mattifrank 2 hours ago 85 comments
Neywiny 1 hour ago | parent
jebarker 1 hour ago | parent
frankest 1 hour ago | parent
stusmall 1 hour ago | parent
tedivm 1 hour ago | parent
jebarker 1 hour ago | parent
tedivm 1 hour ago | parent
jebarker 1 hour ago | parent
NewJazz 20 minutes ago | parent
irthomasthomas 25 minutes ago | parent
riskable 1 hour ago | parent
Roark66 1 hour ago | parent
riskable 59 minutes ago | parent
The only concern is copyrighted works in the training data. Example: If a government filled it with millions of books, that data should be accessible to the public (to verify everything). However, that would piss off publishers to no end.
jerf 1 hour ago | parent
A surface analysis of the situation might seem to suggest that China would be interested in creating AIs that put worse code in other country's product but I think a deeper game theory analysis says it's an obviously bad idea for them and they aren't going to pursue it right now, just as the US AI developers are also equally not pursuing certain things they would naturally pursue if it wasn't for the fact they are also in a full burn for progress and can't afford to be faffing about trying to corrupt the AI for certain targets or goals. Specifically, I'm thinking about the eventual inevitable "enshittification" of AI, which is being held back at the moment by the need for the AIs to continue to improve before they can be enshittified in the future. It's the same basic analysis on that side. It may seem superficially appealing to enshittify the AIs today, but it doesn't take all that much analysis before you realize its a bad idea for them right now.
khalic 1 hour ago | parent
jrmg 1 hour ago | parent
That’s a very definitive statement. How?
rhdunn 46 minutes ago | parent
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ablation_(artificial_intellige...
[2] https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.04355 -- Efficient Refusal Ablation in LLM through Optimal Transport
swiftcoder 28 minutes ago | parent
benlur 14 minutes ago | parent
Roark66 1 hour ago | parent
Although "westernised" is a bad word to use. There is nothing "Western" about this. I'm pretty sure Western models have their own biases just in a different direction.
We already have right names for it. It's called uncensored.
Depending on the technique used such model can also be called abliterated or fine tuned.
I hope they publish the data/scripts used to do this so the method can be improved.
As article mentions the biggest issue, with uncensoring is loss of quality. Some loss is impossible to be avoided, but it can be minimised.
riskable 1 hour ago | parent
This statement warrants testing.
If we don't see an equivalent study out in a few days saying that this is true, it's clearly false. The methodology of the study was clear and easy to replicate (in short order, though you'll need the hardware/money for tokens). No reason why other groups shouldn't be performing the same exact tests with Western models (open weights or not).
skinfaxi 1 hour ago | parent
tiahura 54 minutes ago | parent
riskable 45 minutes ago | parent
If you have the power to do so, why wouldn't you perform your own testing right now and release the results? It's a marketing/status gold mine.
If you find that western models don't have the described anti-china bias, then maybe you won't publish anything since it's not as interesting—that would be evidence there's no conspiracy.
Hence my conclusion that if we don't hear anything soon, the anti-china accusation is false.
NewJazz 19 minutes ago | parent
Yeah, that's not how evidence works, bud.
hyperpape 1 hour ago | parent
What they've found is that a model that already is kind of dog-shit at security becomes worse when you mention that it's working for the US. Not good, but it simply isn't a backdoor.
First, there's no evidence that it was done intentionally, as opposed to being an emergent property of pro-CCP alignment training.
Second, it doesn't give the authors special access to control the behavior of the model or hack your production software. It just left things trivially unprotected. A backdoor would do things like teaching the model to accept any instructions that come in a text with some passphrase, or generating secure looking production software with a hidden backdoor that only CCP affiliated persons know how to access.
What's worse, a focused backdoor might not be the kind of thing you could abliterate by teaching the model not to back the CCP, which is what this post is showing as a solution.
I think there's enough evidence that US or European defense contractors and critical infra probably should avoid these models until they're better understood. But that's not a backdoor.
m3kw9 1 hour ago | parent
criley2 59 minutes ago | parent
Sounds about right. As we can see with the US approach to AI, it really is about maximizing the investment as fast as possible, maximizing the utility as fast as possible, and blowing past any concept of safety or responsibility.
I mean these models will have at times radically different output when the only difference between prompts is that one prompt is lowercased.
I'd love to see the reasoning traces because if you write "software for a US persona", it will try to fill in the blanks. What did the user mean? "US persona"? Prioritizing profits, advertising, and shipping new features over safety and responsibility? That's what many humans would assume you meant...
Avicebron 43 minutes ago | parent
dgellow 33 minutes ago | parent
Doing so in the US is more likely to be rewarded with a cult following than anywhere else
criley2 28 minutes ago | parent
mwigdahl 43 minutes ago | parent
It should be no surprise that ham-handed political training leads to negative alignment side effects for those deemed the enemy.
dominotw 39 minutes ago | parent
what would this evidence look like?
c16 36 minutes ago | parent
wisidisi 32 minutes ago | parent
We write our code quite different if its a US-based client, but will take extra precautions for European customers. It is just a reflection of the real world, what a shocker.
__s 11 minutes ago | parent
bhouston 1 hour ago | parent
I suspect this also likely degrades quality of results when in the West you mention Israel versus Palestinians. E.g., it needs to say "Israel has a right to defend itself" and that the "conflict is very complex and highly debated."
baxfedi 44 minutes ago | parent
Intelligence and critical thinking involves realizing that all conflicts are nuanced and complicated, and there are two sides to every debate.
Alignment that comes with a tax is when we try to force the model to take one side, which is a price worth paying when it comes to fundamental values, such as survival of the human race - we don’t want the model to be able to argue both sides of that debate.
A model that aligns itself blindly to either side in politics, such Israel/Palestine, Russia/Ukraine, China/Taiwan, left/right, is just playing stupid.
NewJazz 18 minutes ago | parent
riskable 1 hour ago | parent
It aligns with the "cheap Chinese crap" stereotype that I thought they were trying to improve.
To summarize my take: Come on, guys! Really‽
stymaar 1 hour ago | parent
hk__2 1 hour ago | parent
Jepacor 1 hour ago | parent
I know the standard for a p-value is 0.05 but I feel like that's always been too high tbh.
Obligatory xkcd : https://xkcd.com/882/
mrlonglong 1 hour ago | parent
bennettpompi1 1 hour ago | parent
129487-q66s 1 hour ago | parent
Of course clankers are unpredictable and write horrible code, so maybe the slot machine goes into the other direction when in code plagiarism mode.
jimbokun 1 hour ago | parent
user43928 1 hour ago | parent
I don't think so. For the conclusion you are drawing, a comparison of issues found in manual pen testing but missed by Opus 5.5 would be more relevant.
ahsillyme 1 hour ago | parent
Tired of tribalism, even if emergent and unintentional. Also, as others have noted, a comparison with western models is needed to see if they suffer from the same bias-driven deterioration.
paweladamczuk 1 hour ago | parent
ahsillyme 54 minutes ago | parent
alexcpn 1 hour ago | parent
NordStreamYacht 8 minutes ago | parent
Then I said "Same question but set in modern China."
Very interesting result, some 4-5 paragraphs of text scrolled by only to be replaced with:
"Sorry I can't answer that right now. Let's talk about something else."
Update: I "insisted" by pointing out its bias and then it answered. Hilarious.
nneonneo 51 minutes ago | parent
2. This is an old model that isn’t very good at writing secure code in the first place; I’m not sure it’s an improvement to use a “westernized” model that still writes insecure code 50+% of the time. If this is a genuine issue, it should be demonstrable with later models and with models that are more secure-by-default.
throwjdidiri 48 minutes ago | parent
MisterMunchkin 47 minutes ago | parent
e.g. Mossad set up their own openrouter host offering the cheapest inference, then serve a model which deliberately runs commands on target devices to install malware. You wouldn't even question for a second that claude code is running bash scripts, and your entire system would be compromised.
stevenhubertron 46 minutes ago | parent
koruse 43 minutes ago | parent
effdee 41 minutes ago | parent
RomannBami 35 minutes ago | parent
lukewarm707 32 minutes ago | parent
Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct has an AA score of 10. The same as o1 mini, or Gemini 2.5 Flash. AA does not really even score accurately below 10. Qwen 3.8 27B, which has fewer overall parameters, scores 34.
Qwen3 Coder 30b has a hallucination rate of 80%. Qwen 27b has a hallucination rate of 30%.
Why would they choose an outdated, non-thinking model when newer models from the same company have fewer parameters, are open source, and just as easy to test?
"Show me the crime and I'll show you the man"
sligbad 6 minutes ago | parent
iammrpayments 31 minutes ago | parent
kennywinker 30 minutes ago | parent
coldtea 24 minutes ago | parent
yipinwong 27 minutes ago | parent
btw, this gives vast advantages to those who speaks more than one "human" language as they can take advantage of this.
retinaros 26 minutes ago | parent
pama 26 minutes ago | parent
Advice to original posters: clean up the sloppy language and give cleaner simple tables. But making it to HN, already got you some larger audience than expected, so good job, and good luck with convincing people to use a “fixed” but dated model :-)
coldtea 25 minutes ago | parent
Their business model is selling AI danger and fixes for it.
I'd take their findings with a lot of salt.
coldtea 22 minutes ago | parent
Their business model is selling AI danger and fixes for it.
I'd take their findings with a lot of salt.
Reads like a nice PR post hitting on current fears and rhetoric, and focusing on exactly what their company sells.
coldtea 22 minutes ago | parent
Their business model is selling AI danger and fixes for it.
I'd take their findings with a lot of salt.
Reads like a nice PR post hitting on current fears and rhetoric, and focusing on exactly the problem their company sells fixes for.
migueldeicaza 19 minutes ago | parent
I always bond with my LLM by sharing my biography, tax returns and therapy notes into the system prompt before getting into the thick of writing a login page.
KJs6ZxELzQM37O 8 minutes ago | parent
api 7 minutes ago | parent
Big surprise.
Small models are a lot worse at meta-evaluating the importance of things in their context. To get them to work well it's a lot more important to keep context focused and compact. Larger models can deal with messy context, though they too will often perform better with focused context.